Summary
This biography restores François-Jean de Chastellux (1734–1788) to history, revealing his pivotal role in the Franco-American alliance during the American Revolution and the Enlightenment. A soldier-philosopher and diplomat, Chastellux built trust between Washington and Rochambeau, shaped military strategy, and fostered intellectual exchanges that influenced both France and the young United States. Based on newly discovered personal papers, this work provides the first comprehensive study of Chastellux’s contributions across military, diplomatic, and intellectual spheres.
Critical acclaim
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“De Rode’s work vaults Chastellux into the center of scholarship on the Atlantic Enlightenment.”
(Julia Osman, Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies, 2023) -
“Rarely do we get such an intimate look at the career of a military officer who was equally at home in the world of ideas.”
(Olivier Chaline, Revue de la Société d’Études Anglo-Américaines XVII-XVIII, 2022) -
“This is an impressive study that will be invaluable to scholars of Franco-American relations and Enlightenment history.”
(Edward Ousselin, French Studies, 2023)